"Sex hormone and its role in our body." Explain.
Sex hormones are specialized hormones that play crucial roles in the development and functioning of the reproductive system and the expression of secondary sexual characteristics. There are two main types of sex hormones: androgens, which are predominantly found in males, and estrogens and progesterone, which are mainly found in females. Here's a brief explanation of their roles: 1. **Androgens (e.g., Testosterone):** - **Produced by:** Testes in males (small amounts are also produced in the adrenal glands). - **Roles:** - **Development of Male Reproductive Organs:** Androgens are responsible for the development of the male reproductive organs during fetal development. - **Secondary Sexual Characteristics:** They contribute to the development of male secondary sexual characteristics, such as facial and body hair, deepening of the voice, and increased muscle mass. - **Sperm Production:** Androg...